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LEARNING CENTER

Decoding IRS Notices: How to Handle Them with Confidence

Discovering an envelope adorned with "Internal Revenue Service" in your mailbox can incite a wave of anxiety, regardless of how meticulous and compliant you've been with your finances. However, opening an IRS notice need not be a cause for alarm.

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The reality is quite simple: the majority of these notifications are not emergencies. They are routine communications that can be efficiently addressed with informed actions and the proper guidance.

Unpacking the Purpose of IRS Notices

Every year, the IRS dispatches millions of notices, which generally fall into a few specific categories:

  • Mismatch of Submitted Data: The IRS has identified a discrepancy between the data on forms like 1099s or W-2s and your filed return, triggering an automatic inquiry, not an accusation.
  • Additional Information Requests: Occasions arise where clarifications are required due to a missing form or computational error.
  • Payment Anomalies: Payments might be incorrectly applied, late, or do not reflect on your file correctly.
  • IRS Adjustments: Adjustments could relate to recalculated refunds or amendments to credits or deductions.
  • Identity Verification: Strengthened measures for identity theft protection sometimes necessitate confirmation of one’s identity.

Engage Professional Help First

Resist the urge to respond in haste or on your own. While instinct may drive you to immediately settle any amounts or engage the IRS directly, these reactions can complicate matters. Consulting with a professional ensures a thorough understanding and an informed response strategy.

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A financial advisor or CPA can help you decipher whether the notice is accurate, if there's a resolution path needed, and guide on necessary documentation.

The Significance of the Notice Type

IRS notices contain codes like CP2000, CP14, or CP75 to identify specific issues:

  • CP2000 – Underreported Income: Indicates income discrepancies, often due to late or incorrect vendor filings. Learn more.
  • CP14 – Balance Due: Reflects perceived outstanding balances, potentially affected by timing.Learn more.
  • CP75 – Audit Documentation Request: Requests documentation verifying claims, not indicative of wrongdoing. Learn more.
  • Letter 5071C – Identity Verification: Part of enhanced fraud prevention measures. Learn more.
  • Notice of Intent to Levy (LT11/CP504): Necessitates prompt attention but remains resolvable.

What to Avoid When Responding

Calm, informed responses yield effective resolutions. Avoid ignoring notices, hastily paying amounts, contacting the IRS without advice, or sending documents without explanations.

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The Resolution Process Demystified

  1. Share the notice with your CPA or financial advisor.
  2. They’ll analyze both return and IRS data for accuracy.
  3. Determine the legitimacy of the notice.
  4. Prepare a response or advise against responding if unwarranted.
  5. Verify any payment obligations or initiate adjustments for errors.
  6. If needed, provide additional documentation clarifying discrepancies.

With professional assistance, most IRS notices can be resolved promptly, often with a single correspondence.

Trust in Expert Guidance

IRS notifications might appear daunting, but professionals like Hope St. Clair at Cherokee CPA have vast experience in interpreting and resolving these queries. Accredited with specializing in tax planning and small business accounting, Hope leads her team with expertise and care, ensuring clarity and peace of mind throughout the process.

Remember, you’re not alone in this. Contact us if you receive an IRS notice, and we’ll work together towards a straightforward resolution.

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